Gum disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults, yet many people don’t realize they have it until it reaches an advanced stage. Often called a “silent” condition, gum disease can progress with minimal pain, making early detection essential. At Fiorentini Family Dentistry, serving patients in Monroe Township and Highland Park, NJ, we are committed to educating our patients on the early warning signs of gum disease and providing preventive care to protect your oral health.

Understanding Gum Disease

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a bacterial infection that affects the tissues and bone supporting your teeth. It begins with plaque buildup along the gumline and can progress through two main stages:

Gingivitis: The early stage, characterized by inflammation, bleeding gums, and mild discomfort. Gingivitis is reversible with professional care and improved oral hygiene.

Periodontitis: An advanced form of gum disease where infection damages the gums and bone, potentially leading to loose teeth or tooth loss.

Seeing a dentist or periodontist in Monroe regularly is crucial for diagnosing and treating gum disease before it becomes severe.

Common Warning Signs That Are Often Overlooked

Gum disease symptoms can be subtle, which is why many patients miss the early indicators. Here are the most common signs you should watch for:

1. Bleeding Gums

Bleeding when brushing or flossing is not normal. It’s often the first sign of gum inflammation and infection.

2. Chronic Bad Breath

Persistent bad breath that does not improve with regular brushing or mouthwash may indicate bacterial buildup beneath the gums.

3. Red or Swollen Gums

Healthy gums are firm and pink. If your gums look puffy, feel tender, or appear darker in color, it may be a sign of gingivitis.

4. Receding Gumline

If your teeth appear longer than before or you notice exposed roots, gum disease could be causing the gums to pull away.

5. Loose Teeth or Bite Changes

Advanced gum disease can weaken the bone and tissues holding your teeth in place, causing teeth to shift or feel loose.

The Importance of Early Detection

Without timely treatment, gum disease can lead to:

• Permanent tooth loss requiring dentures in Monroe
• Jawbone deterioration that complicates future restorative treatments
• Increased risk of other health problems, including heart disease and diabetes

Routine checkups with Fiorentini Family Dentistry allow our dental team to detect gum disease in its earliest stages, preventing more complex treatments down the road.

Professional Gum Disease Treatments

We offer comprehensive periodontal treatments to address every stage of gum disease:

• Professional Cleanings: Removes plaque and tartar to stop early gum inflammation.
• Scaling and Root Planing: A deep cleaning procedure that eliminates bacteria beneath the gumline and smooths root surfaces.
• Antimicrobial Therapy: Reduces infection and promotes healing.
• Advanced Periodontal Care: In severe cases, treatment with a periodontist in Monroe may be necessary to repair and regenerate gum tissue.

Preventing Gum Disease

Preventive dental care is the best way to avoid gum disease altogether. Our recommendations include:

• Brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
• Flossing daily to remove plaque between teeth
• Scheduling regular checkups and cleanings with our dental team
• Avoiding tobacco products, which significantly increase gum disease risk

Whole-Family Care for Healthy Smiles

Gum disease affects both adults and children. Fiorentini Family Dentistry provides complete dental care for families, including preventive services, periodontal care, root canal therapy in Monroe, and full or partial dentures for tooth replacement when needed.

Protect Your Oral Health Today

Gum disease often develops without noticeable pain, but early treatment can reverse the damage and prevent tooth loss. At Fiorentini Family Dentistry, we offer comprehensive periodontal evaluations and treatments to keep your gums healthy and your smile strong.

Schedule your appointment today at our Monroe Township or Highland Park office and take the first step toward long-lasting oral health.